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Keen to perfect your portraits? Pro photographer and journalist Damien Demolder explains why there’s no one right focal length for portraiture, as well as the importance of wide apertures and what other benefits you realise over standard kit lenses

Want the perfect portraiture lens? Here are our recommendations

You can use a range of focal lengths for portraiture, although something in the 50-135mm range is ideal. If you use a cropped-sensor camera, such as a Micro Four Thirds model, look at slightly wider lenses such as the Panasonic 25mm f/1.7 Lumix G Asph. Whichever lens works for you, it should have a wide maximum aperture such as f/1.4 or f/1.8 to help you to separate your subject from the background. Make sure to look out for lenses with eight or nine diaphragm blades, ideally rounded, as these will help you create circular out-of-focus highlights (bokeh).

Select your fit

Canon

Good

Canon EF 85mm f1.8 USM LensCanon EF 85mm f1.8 USM Lens

Better

Canon EF 100mm f2 USM LensCanon EF 100mm f2 USM Lens

Best

Canon EF 85mm f1.2 L II USM LensCanon EF 85mm f1.2 L II USM Lens

Nikon

Good

Nikon 50mm f1.8 G AF-S LensNikon 50mm f1.8 G AF-S Lens

Better

Nikon 50mm f1.4 G AF-S LensNikon 50mm f1.4 G AF-S Lens

Best

Nikon 58mm f1.4 G AF-S LensNikon 58mm f1.4 G AF-S Lens

Sony A

Good

Sony 16-50mm F2.8 DT SSM LensSony 16-50mm F2.8 DT SSM Lens

Better

Sony 28-75mm f2.8 SAM LensSony 28-75mm f2.8 SAM Lens

Best

Sony 50mm f1.4 ZA SSM Zeiss Planar LensSony 50mm f1.4 ZA SSM Zeiss Planar Lens

Sony E

Good

Sony E50mm f1.8 OSS Lens BlackSony E50mm f1.8 OSS Lens Black

Better

Sony FE 55mm F1.8 ZA Carl Zeiss Sonnar T* LensSony FE 55mm F1.8 ZA Carl Zeiss Sonnar T* Lens

Best

Sony FE 85mm f1.4 G Master LensSony FE 85mm f1.4 G Master Lens

Fuji

Good

Fuji 35mm f2 R WR Fujinon Lens - BlackFuji 35mm f2 R WR Fujinon Lens - Black

Better

Fuji 35mm f1.4 R Fujinon Lens - Black Fuji 35mm f1.4 R Fujinon Lens - Black

Best

Fuji 56mm f1.2 APD XF LensFuji 56mm f1.2 APD XF Lens

Pentax

Good

Pentax 50mm f1.4 SMC FA LensPentax 50mm f1.4 SMC FA Lens

Better

Pentax 55mm f1.4 DA* SDM LensPentax 55mm f1.4 DA* SDM Lens

Best

Pentax 77mm f1.8 SMC FA Limited LensPentax 77mm f1.8 SMC FA Limited Lens

Olympus MFT

Good

Olympus 45mm f1.8 M.ZUIKO Digital Micro Four Thirds Lens - BlackOlympus 45mm f1.8 M.ZUIKO Digital Micro Four Thirds Lens - Black

Better

Olympus 17mm f1.8 M.ZUIKO Digital Lens - SilverOlympus 17mm f1.8 M.ZUIKO Digital Lens - Silver

Best

Voigtlander 42.5mm f0.95 Nokton Micro Four Thirds LensVoigtlander 42.5mm f0.95 Nokton Micro Four Thirds Lens

Panasonic MFT

Good

Panasonic 25mm f1.4 Leica DG Summilux Micro Four Thirds lens Panasonic 25mm f1.4 Leica DG Summilux Micro Four Thirds lens

Better

Panasonic 12-35mm f2.8 II LUMIX G X Vario ASPH Power OIS LensPanasonic 12-35mm f2.8 II LUMIX G X Vario ASPH Power OIS Lens

Best

Panasonic 42.5mm F1.2 ASPH Leica DG Nocticron O.I.S. LensPanasonic 42.5mm F1.2 ASPH Leica DG Nocticron O.I.S. Lens

Sigma

Good

Sigma 24-105mm f4 DG OS HSM Lens - Canon FitSigma 24-105mm f4 DG OS HSM Lens - Canon Fit

Better

Sigma 85mm f1.4 Art DG HSM Lens - Canon FitSigma 85mm f1.4 Art DG HSM Lens - Canon Fit

Best

Sigma 50mm f1.4 DG HSM Art - Canon FitSigma 50mm f1.4 DG HSM Art - Canon Fit

Tamron

Good

Tamron 70-300mm f4-5.6 SP Di VC USD Lens - Canon FitTamron 70-300mm f4-5.6 SP Di VC USD Lens - Canon Fit

Better

Tamron 90mm f2.8 SP Di USD VC Macro Lens - Canon FitTamron 90mm f2.8 SP Di USD VC Macro Lens - Canon Fit

Best

Tamron 70-200mm f2.8 SP Di VC USD Lens - Canon FitTamron 70-200mm f2.8 SP Di VC USD Lens - Canon Fit